IN THE MATTER OF THE ONTARIO
HERITAGE ACT
R.S.O. 1990, CHAPTER O.18 AND
CITY OF TORONTO, PROVINCE OF
ONTARIO
127 CHURCH STREET (ENTRANCE
ADDRESSES 121 AND 123 CHURCH STREET)
NOTICE OF INTENTION TO DESIGNATE
THE PROPERTY
TAKE NOTICE that Council for the
City of Toronto intends to designate the property, including the lands,
buildings and structures thereon known municipally as 127 Church Street
(entrance addresses 121 and 123 Church Street) under Part IV, Section 29 of the
Ontario Heritage Act, R.S.O. 1990, c.O.18, as amended, as a property of
cultural heritage value or interest.
Reasons for Designation
The property at 127 Church Street (entrance
addresses 121 Church Street and 123 Church Street) is worthy of designation
under Part IV, Section 29 of the Ontario Heritage Act for its cultural heritage
value, and meets Ontario Regulation 9/06, the provincial criteria prescribed
for municipal designation, under the categories of design/physical and
contextual value.
Description
The property at 127 Church Street (entrance
addresses 121 and 123 Church Street) is located on the east side of Church
Street, on the block between Queen Street East and Richmond Street East.
Designed in a late-Victorian architectural style, the two three-storey
commercial buildings form part of a grouping of commercial structures that were
originally completed between 1887 and 1910, and together contribute to the late
19th and early 20th century fine-grained, commercial character of Church Street.
Statement of Cultural Heritage Value
Design Value
The property at 127 Church with an entrance
address at 121 Church Street is a representative example of the late-Victorian
style, which is evident in its many extant original features including symmetrical
arrangement of flat-headed window openings with rusticated stone lintels and
sills, the upper storeys framed by pilasters, the prominent denticulated metal
cornice bookended with large brackets, restrained decorative red brick
stringcourses with rosettes between the second and third storey and a
triple-straight braided bond below the cornice. Designed in c.1888, the
property retains its original scale, form, and massing as a 3-storey commercial
building and has physical value as a surviving example of a fine-grained
commercial building typology that emerged along Church Street during the late
19th century.
The property at 127 Church with an entrance
address at 123 Church Street is also a representative example of the
late-Victorian style, which is evident in its extant original features
including classicist stylistic elements on the principal elevation. It features
a tripartite organization accentuated by pilasters, symmetrical arrangement of
flat-headed window openings, stone banding across the tops of the window
openings at both the second and third storeys with floral decorative motifs
where the banding intersects with the pilasters, stone sills, and similar to the adjacent properties, a prominent overhanging
metal cornice supported by four large brackets. Designed in c.1887, the
property retains its original scale, form, and massing as a 3-storey commercial
building and has physical value as a surviving example of a fine-grained
commercial building typology that emerged along Church Street during the late
19th century.
Contextual Value
Situated on the east side of Church Street in
the block between Queen Street East and
Richmond Street East, the buildings
at entrance addresses 121 Church Street and 123 Church Street, together with
the adjacent property at 119 Church Street, maintain and supports the historic
fine-grained, commercial main street character along this portion of Church
Street, which is characterized by a low-scale continuous streetwall
condition. While the original storefronts have been altered, the buildings'
west elevations retain architectural features in the late-Victorian style, one
of several predominant architectural styles in the area.
For close to 135 years, the structures at 121
Church Street and 123 Church Street have been physically, functionally, visually and historically linked to its surroundings and the
commercial character of Church Street as mixed-use buildings associated
with the evolution of the area and the area's early association with Toronto's
medical community, including nearby 60 Queen Street East, designated under Part
IV of the OHA.
Heritage Attributes
Design or Physical Value
The following heritage attributes contribute to
the cultural heritage value of the property at entrance addresses 121 Church
Street and 123 Church Street as representative examples of late 19th century
commercial type buildings designed in a late-Victorian style:
·
The setback, placement and orientation of the buildings on the east side
of Church Street
·
The three-storey
scale, rectangular form and massing, and flat roof
·
The materials
including red brick cladding with stone detailing and metal cornices
·
On the principal
(west) elevation of the structure at entrance address 121 Church Street:
·
The two-bay
horizontal organization and symmetrical arrangement of window openings
·
The flat-headed
window openings with rusticated stone sills and lintels
·
The heavy
denticulated metal cornice bookended with large brackets
·
The decorative brick
courses including the restrained decorative red brick stringcourses with
rosettes between the second and third storey and a triple-straight braided bond
below the cornice
·
Brick pilasters
framing the ends of the upper storeys
·
On the principal
(west) elevation of the structure at entrance address 123 Church Street:
·
The three-bay
organization and symmetrical arrangement of openings
·
The flat-headed
window openings with stone sills and lintels which run as a single course
· The prominent metal cornice with dentil patterning and four large
brackets
·
The four brick
pilasters accentuating the façade's tripartite organization with stone floral
motifs at juncture with stone lintels
Contextual Value
The following heritage attributes contribute to
the contextual value of 127 Church Street (entrance addresses 121 Church Street
and 123 Church Street) as it supports the late-19th and early-20th-century
commercial streetscape of Church Street:
· The scale, placement, setback and orientation
of the buildings on the east side of Church Street
·
The late-Victorian
architectural detailing as outlined above and materials including brick
cladding, stone detailing, and metal cornices
·
Their location
fronting Church Street
NOTE: The structure with the entrance address of
125 Church Street on the property is not a heritage attribute.
Notice of Objection to the Notice of Intention to Designate
Notice of an objection to the Notice of
Intention to Designate the Property may be served on the City Clerk, Attention:
Administrator, Secretariat, City Clerk's Office, Toronto City Hall, 2nd Floor
West, 100 Queen Street West, Toronto, Ontario, M5H 2N2.; Email: RegistrarCCO@toronto.ca within thirty days of December 20, 2023, which is January 19, 2024. The
notice of objection to the Notice of Intention to Designate the Property must
set out the reason(s) for the objection and all relevant facts.
Getting Additional Information:
Further information in respect of the Notice of
Intention to Designate the Property is available from the City of Toronto at:
https://secure.toronto.ca/council/agenda-item.do?item=2023.PH8.20
Dated at the City of Toronto on December 20,
2023.
John D. Elvidge
for City Clerk