IN THE MATTER OF THE ONTARIO
HERITAGE ACT
R.S.O. 1990, CHAPTER O.18 AND
CITY OF TORONTO, PROVINCE OF ONTARIO
37 MAITLAND STREET
NOTICE OF INTENTION TO DESIGNATE
THE PROPERTY
TAKE NOTICE that Council for the
City of Toronto intends to designate the property, including the lands, buildings
and structures thereon known municipally as 37 Maitland Street under Part IV,
Section 29 of the Ontario Heritage Act, R.S.O. 1990, c.O.18, as amended, as a
property of cultural heritage value or interest.
Reasons for Designation
The property at 37 Maitland Street, is worthy of
designation under Part IV, Section 29 of the Ontario Heritage Act for its
cultural value and meets Regulation 9/06, the provincial criteria prescribed
for municipal designation under the categories of design/physical, historical/
associative and contextual value.
Description
The property at 37 Maitland Street is located in
Toronto's Church-Wellesley neighbourhood, on the south side of Maitland Street,
mid-block between Yonge and Church Streets. It contains a two-storey
Georgian-style building with Italianate influences that was constructed as a
residence in 1858. The property now serves as commercial offices.
Statement of Cultural Heritage Value
The property is a rare example in Toronto of a
Georgian-style villa with Italianate influences dating from 1858. Few
residences of the period and in the style exist in the Church-Wellesley or
downtown areas of the city. Characteristic of the Georgian style, the property
displays a formal but understated symmetrical, red brick façade as well as a
low hipped roof with tall symmetrical chimneys at each end. Italianate
influences include long main floor windows, the flat central portion of the
roof, segmental arched and curved window openings, and the glazed and panelled
double doors. The polychromatic buff-brick detailing comprising quoins and
lintels is also characteristic of Italianate design. Extensions on the side and rear of the house
are finished with compatible detailing and matching materials to that of the
main portion of the structure. A small side entrance porch with distinctive,
curved-slope roof further contributes to, and individualizes the design.
Historically, front and west elevation verandahs as well as ground level French
windows (doors) to the floor would have helped to comprise a picturesque villa
appearance.
The property at 37 Maitland Street also
contributes to an understanding of the social and developmental history of the
area north of the city core in the mid-Nineteenth century, when the sparsely
populated area consisted largely of detached residences and small villas, such
as the subject property. In that era, the affluent began to favour building
suburban residences outside of the city core, with the subject property
recalling such development. Accordingly, the English-born first owner of the
house, Samuel George (1792-1874), is simply listed in period references as a
"gentleman". The property survives as the only such property on
Maitland Street and thereby provides tangible insight into the physical and
demographic character of the area in the mid-nineteenth century.
Additionally, the property is important in
maintaining and supporting the historic character of Maitland Street. Between Yonge and Jarvis streets, Maitland
Street has significant heritage character containing six designated structures
- five of which are houses - which are located at 99-113 Maitland Street,
between Church and Jarvis Streets: the semi-detached William J. Hill Houses at
#99-101(1888), two Patrick McBrine Houses at #103 (1872) and #105 (1871), the
Society of Friends Meeting House at #111 (1911), and the Alexander Crombie
House at #113 (1871). The subject property contributes to this collection of
historic properties on Maitland Street.
Further contributing to Maitland Street's
significant late-nineteenth and early-twentieth century character are nine
apartment buildings dating from 1910 to 1930. Six of these apartment buildings
are between Yonge and Church Streets, while the other three properties are
between Church and Jarvis Streets. Of these, The Biltmore Apartments at 33
Maitland Street, and The Maitlands apartment buildings at 36 and 42 Maitland
Street, were listed on Toronto's Heritage Register in 2023 and 1973
respectively.
Heritage Attributes
Design or Physical Value
Attributes that contribute to the value of the property
at 37 Maitland Street as being a rare example of Georgian-style design, with
Italianate influences:
·
The two-storey,
rectangular form, scale and massing of the main portion of the buildings; the
one-storey porch extension on the side; and the two-storey, rectangular,
gabled-roof rear extension
·
The roof profiles
comprising a low, hipped roof on the main portion of the building with flat
central portion, and the two, tall, symmetrical chimneys at each end; the
curved slope roof of the side porch; and the gable roof of the rear extension
·
The exterior
materials comprising polychromatic brickwork with reddish orange brick being the main material and with
buff-coloured brick comprising the quoins, window lintels, and band; sandstone
window sills, and the reddish beige brick cladding of the later rear extension
·
The regular
fenestration of the building comprising square, segmental-arched and round
headed windows and being symmetrically arranged on the main façade, with long
main-level, front façade windows to the floor
·
The panelled and
glazed porch-entrance double doors
Historic and Associative Value
Attributes that contribute to the value of the
property at 37 Maitland Street for contributing to yielding an understanding of
the social and developmental history of the area:
·
The location on the
south side of Maitland Street, north of the city's historic core
·
The villa character,
with Georgian-style design incorporating Italianate influences
Contextual Value
Attributes that contribute to the contextual
value of the property at 37 Maitland Street as defining, supporting and
maintaining the historic visual and residential character of Maitland Street:
·
The location on
Maitland Street, between Yonge and Jarvis Streets, creating a concentration of
historic apartment buildings and other listed and designated properties
recognized by the City of Toronto
·
The building's
placement on Maitland Street with similar setback and orientation to the street
as the other historic buildings on the street
·
The two-story plan
·
Historic
Georgian-style design with Italianate influence
·
The brick
construction
Notice of Objection to the Notice of Intention to Designate
Notice of an objection to the Notice of
Intention to Designate the Property may be served on the City Clerk, Attention:
Registrar Secretariat, City Clerk's Office, Toronto City Hall, 2nd Floor West,
100 Queen Street West, Toronto, Ontario, M5H 2N2.; Email: RegistrarCCO@toronto.ca within thirty days of July 25, 2023, which is August 24, 2023. The
notice of objection to the Notice of Intention to Designate the Property must
set out the reason(s) for the objection and all relevant facts.
Getting Additional Information:
Further information in respect of the Notice of
Intention to Designate the Property is available from the City of Toronto at:
https://secure.toronto.ca/council/agenda-item.do?item=2023.CC8.28
Dated at the City of Toronto on July 25, 2023.
John D. Elvidge
City Clerk