IN THE MATTER OF THE ONTARIO
HERITAGE ACT
R.S.O. 1990, CHAPTER O.18 AND
CITY OF TORONTO, PROVINCE OF
ONTARIO
63 OLD FOREST HILL ROAD
NOTICE OF INTENTION TO DESIGNATE
THE PROPERTY
TAKE NOTICE that Council for the
City of Toronto intends to designate the property, including the lands,
buildings and structures thereon known municipally as 63 Old Forest Hill Road
under Part IV, Section 29 of the Ontario Heritage Act, R.S.O. 1990, c.O.18, as
amended, as a property of cultural heritage value or interest.
Reasons for Designation
The property at 63 Old Forest Hill Road is
worthy of designation under Part IV, Section 29 of the Ontario Heritage Act for
its cultural heritage value, and meets Ontario Regulation 9/06, the provincial
criteria prescribed for municipal designation under all three categories of
design, associative and contextual value.
Description
Located on the east side of Old Forest Hill Road
just south of the junction with Dunvegan Road and Browside
Avenue, the property at 63 Old Forest Hill Road is part of a collection of
grand residential properties in the Forest Hill neighbourhood, several of them
designed by the same architect, Douglas E. Kertland.
By providing a cohesive architectural character through their shared qualities
of scale, form and massing, materials and details typical of the 1920s and
1930s, these properties create a sense of place. The Arts and Crafts movement
house with Tudor Revival styling was originally owned by Canadian automotive
industrialist George W. McLaughlin's daughter, Dorothy, who resided there for
nearly twenty years. The house was subsequently owned by businessman, Paul D.
Phelan until his passing in 2021.
The subject property was listed on the City of
Toronto's Heritage Register in 1975.
Statement of Cultural Heritage Value
Design or Physical Value
The Dorothy (McLaughlin) Tait House has design
value as an excellent representative of a grand Tudor Revival style dwelling
whose design reflects Arts and Crafts movement principles. The Arts and Crafts
elements are present in the picturesque composition of the asymmetrical
building massing and elevations, the combination of steeply pitched gabled and
hipped clay tile roofs with dormers and dominant chimneys, the recessed entry
porch and projecting oriel and bay windows, the flat-headed window openings and
the cladding which combines rough-cut wood around the window openings, and
half-timbering on highly decorative red brickwork in various patterns. The
Tudor Revival is seen in the broad Tudor arch of the principal entry opening
and wooden door with ornate metal detailing, the copper gutters, downspouts and
light fixtures, and the half-timbering with carved columns, cornice lines and
bargeboards. The situation of the house on its property with its long, south
elevation facing the garden and the narrower, west elevation facing Old Forest
Hill Road is characteristic of the informal quality of the Arts and Crafts
architecture which responds to the site's topography and orientation. This
unusual arrangement is enhanced by the intentional diagonal entry to an
elliptical drive which creates a north-east route to the principal entrance
with its stone and landscaped terrace.
The house displays a high degree of artistic
merit in the complexity of the overall building massing, the combination of
multiple gable and hipped clay tile roofs punctuated with a variety of dormers
and extended chimneys with their clustered and corbeled red brick flues, and in
the wealth of detail seen in the materials including rough stone, a variety of
brick pattern work and half timbering, and the range of door and window opening
combinations. A high level of craftsmanship is present in the skilled carpentry
required to construct the complex roof-scape and carved wooden detailing, and
in the masonry with its random patterns of various shades and shapes of
rough-hewn stone.
Historical or Associative Value
The property has historic value for its direct
association with the Canadian auto industry magnate McLaughlin family,
including former Vice President of General Motors of Canada, George W.
McLaughlin, and his daughter, Dorothy Marion for whom he purchased the property
in 1934 and commissioned the existing house to the designs of the important
local architect, Douglas Kertland.
Constructed in 1934, shortly after the
incorporation of Forest Hill Village, the property at 63 Old Forest Hill Road
contributes to an understanding of the early history of Forest Hill as a
residential enclave whose early design by-laws and practices resulted in the
carefully crafted, landscaped neighbourhood still evident today.
The property is representative of the important
architect Douglas E. Kertland, who is known for
winning the competition to design the CNE's Automotive Building (1928-9). Kertland's residential architecture was widely published
from the mid-1920s to the 1940s and he designed at least six other grand homes adjacent
to or in the vicinity of the Dorothy M. McLaughlin House in Forest Hill.
Contextual Value
Situated on the east side of Old Forest Hill
Road just south of the junction with Dunvegan Road and Browside
Avenue, the subject property maintains and supports the character of the
neighbourhood. It is one in a series of grand Arts and Crafts houses with Tudor
Revival style details sharing a two-storey scale with complex asymmetrical
massing and a unified mix of materials featuring stone, brick, wood and metal
in a consistent landscaped and well-treed setback.
Constructed in 1934, as one of a number of Kertland-designed houses in the neighborhood, and as a part
of the development of Forest Hill Village, the property at 63 Old Forest Hill
Road is physically, functionally, visually and historically linked to its
surroundings.
Heritage Attributes
Design or Physical Value
The following heritage attributes contribute to
the design and physical value of the property as representative of Arts and
Crafts principles executed with Tudor Revival styling:
·
The set-back,
placement and orientation of the two-storey building on its large, landscaped
lot where its west and south elevations are partially viewed simultaneously
from the south end of the elliptical drive fronting onto Old Forest Hill Road
·
The scale and
irregular form of the two-storey house with its asymmetrically composed
building massing and roofscape combining hipped and gabled roofs, punctuated by
dormer windows and three extended chimneys, bay and oriel windows and a
recessed, west-facing main entrance
·
The stone cladding
material comprised of rough-hewn stone at both storeys on all elevations except
the west and its returns on the north and south elevations where half-timbering
and inlaid brick are used at the second storey level
·
The half-timbering
featured on the second floor level of the west elevation, in the south-facing,
gable end of the west elevation, and the north return
·
The decorative brick
infill with its variety of patterns, mirrored in the large roof gable ends on
the west and south elevations, the north return, and below the openings
flanking the double doorway leading to the flagstone garden terrace on the
south elevation
·
The intricate wood
carving found on the half-timbering, the bay and oriel windows and the main
entrance
·
The copper material
used in the gutters, and downspouts with their decorative collectors, the
lighting fixtures above the main west entrance and the double doorway leading
from the dining room to the stone garden terrace on the south elevation, as
well as the conical copper canopy above the single-door entry on the south
elevation
·
The heated three-car
integrated garage with living quarters above
·
The recessed main
entrance in the west elevation with its splayed wooden surround and
Tudor-arched wood door with its vertical panels beneath a single window set
deep beyond a heavy, flat-headed wooden entryway containing intricately carved
columns
·
The existing
arrangement of the flat-headed openings on all four elevations
·
The existing original
stone knee walls with their smooth stone coping framing the main entrance
terrace on the west elevation, the garden terrace on the south elevation and
the garden wall between the south terrace and the stone wall defining the south
boundary of the property
Historical or Associative Value
The following heritage attribute contributes to
the historic and associative value of the property as it represents the history
and direct association of the original owner with the then-burgeoning
automotive industry in Canada:
·
The extended east
wing of the house, containing an integrated and heated, three-car garage at the
first storey
Contextual Value
The following heritage attributes contribute to
the contextual value of the property at 63 Old Forest Hill Road as it conveys
the historical residential character of Forest Hill Village
·
The set-back,
placement and orientation of the two-storey building on its large, landscaped
lot where its west and south elevations are partially viewed simultaneously
from the south end of the elliptical drive fronting onto Old Forest Hill Road
Note: the 1990s eastern extension of the south
garden flagstone terrace and knee walls, the street walls and iron gates
fronting onto Old Forest Hill Road and the in-ground swimming pool are not
considered heritage attributes
Notice of Objection to the Notice of Intention to Designate
Notice of an objection to the Notice of
Intention to Designate the Property may be served on the City Clerk, Attention:
Administrator, Secretariat, City Clerk's Office, Toronto City Hall, 2nd Floor
West, 100 Queen Street West, Toronto, Ontario, M5H 2N2.; Email: hertpb@toronto.ca within thirty days of December 19, 2022, which is January 18, 2023. The
notice of objection to the Notice of Intention to Designate the Property must
set out the reason(s) for the objection and all relevant facts.
Getting Additional Information:
Further information in respect of the Notice of
Intention to Designate the Property is available from the City of Toronto at:
http://app.toronto.ca/tmmis/viewAgendaItemHistory.do?item=2023.CC2.17
Dated at the City of Toronto on December 19,
2022.
John D. Elvidge
City Clerk